Art Essay on Young Man on Riverbank by Umberto Boccioni
Have you heard that you tin can grab inspiration from fine art history, but you don't really know how to apply it?
In this article, y'all'll find a drove of famous portrait paintings and how y'all tin use them to meliorate your photography.
You'll also find a list of famous portrait photographers for yous to expect up and acquire from their amazing work.
If you're fix to get started, allow's accept a walk downwards the art history path from famous portraits of the Italian Renaissance to the great artists of the 20th century.
World's Most Famous Portrait Paintings
1. The Mona Lisa, Leonardo da Vinci (1503-1506)
Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons
The Mona Lisa is one of the near famous portraits in fine art history – both the technical aspect and the subject accept raised a lot of involvement over the centuries.
Discussing every aspect would exist an essay on its ain, and then I'll just comment on a few of the most of import elements for a portrait photographer.
Find the composition in the oil painting – the Mona Lisa creates a triangle. The arms are the base giving her stability, and you can follow the arms as leading lines towards the head, which would be the meridian of the triangle.
The pose is still ane of the popular ones in current days – 3 quarters towards the viewer with relaxed crossed arms.
Finally, look at how the light coming from the summit left creates plenty difference between lights and shadows to give depth to the epitome.
As far every bit the intriguing smile and gaze – I'll leave that up to your skills to directly the model! Remember – imitating the most famous painting in the world is no piece of cake feat, simply you can however get some inspiration from Leonardo Da Vinci's enigmatic young woman.
2. Self-Portrait with a Harbinger Hat, Vincent Van Gogh (1887)
Artwork from the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Public Domain
Vincent Van Gogh painted at least 35 self-portraits – he used himself to practice painting people, and many of them go the famous portraits we know today.
While doing cocky-portraits, Van Gogh wasn't only mastering the technical aspect of portraiture – he was also using them as a tool for self-exploration.
As a photographer, you tin do this too. Exist your own model to larn how to light people, pose, and be comfortable in front of a camera. This will assist you lot to improve your portrait technique and to connect with your models.
3. Self-portrait, Rembrandt (1660)
Artwork from the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Public Domain
Rembrandt van Rijn is known for his famous portraits as the painter of light – it's said that his color palette included only dark earth colors because the light should exist the master subject.
In his pursuit of truth and realism, Rembrandt used lite to highlight the texture and pare and reveal emotion through expression.
Photography literally means 'drawing with low-cal" – so what better 'mentor' can photographers have than Rembrandt?.
There's a light setup in portrait photography called Rembrandt lighting – it's characterized by a light triangle under the subject's eye, just like Rembrandt's portraits have.
This portrait painting is all the more than amazing when yous consider that Rembrandt was painting himself – definitely not an easy job, especially in the days before photos!
4. Herman von Wedigh 3, Hans Holbein the Younger (1532)
Artwork from the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Public Domain
Hans Holbein – called the Younger to distinguish him from his painter father – drew his subjects before painting them. He used to sketch in silverpoint and color chalk. Then, he transferred the drawing into a console to paint in tempera and oil.
In both techniques, he mastered colour. As you lot can see in the portrait of Herman von Wedigh 3 shown above, he uses green in the foreground and blue in the groundwork, which highlights the subject in black.
Blueish is a chief colour, and light-green is a secondary color – they are together in the color bike, creating an coordinating color scheme.
You can learn color theory and apply it not only in your portraits but in your photography in full general.
5. Girl in a sailor'southward blouse, Amedeo Modigliani (1918)
Artwork from the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Public Domain
The long necks in Modigliani's portraits are one of the well-nigh distinguishable trades in art history.
In function, he was detaching from figurative fine art, but he was also "questioning the fixity of identity" – according to Stonemason Klein, curator of the exhibition Modigliani Unmasked.
This portrait painting exploration is as current as always with our attendance via online personas, the rejection of binary stereotypes and the multiplicity of online and offline profiles.
If you want to apply your photography equally a ways to explore identity – you should definitely take a wait at Modigliani'due south work.
Likewise, i of the nearly famous photographers who work on this topic is Cindy Sherman, and then check her out too.
6. Beau on a Riverbank, Umberto Boccioni (1902)
Artwork from the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Public Domain
Umberto Boccioni is one of the about important artists of the futurism motion. Fellow on a Riverbank is one of his early works, which already shows his interest in the arrival of industrialization.
Later seeing the subject in the foreground, the gaze is immediately drawn to the industrial background cheers to the leading lines in the composition.
Y'all can already learn a lot from this portrait. However, if you lot want to dig into his development into futurism, y'all can later experiment with motion blur or multiple exposures to capture movement.
vii. Portrait of a Immature Woman / Edgar Degas (ca. 1885)
Artwork from the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Fine art, Public Domain
Impressionism and photography are tied together in art history. Thank you to the invention of photography, painters were released from the burden of capturing things 'as they are' and started depicting an 'impression' of how things looked to them.
This didn't happen right away, of course. The official invention of photography was in 1839, although we have photographs dated at least from 1826 – and the impressionist motility peaked during the 1870s and 1880s.
Edgar Degas was a famous impressionist painter. His almost famous paintings depict ballerinas – which he first captured in photographs.
His style was largely influenced by photography – according to the National Gallery of Art, you can see this because "the figures are cut off and positioned off-middle. Sightlines are high and oblique".
Degas fifty-fifty used photography as an creative means subsequently in his career. Y'all tin see how painting and photography have enriched each other throughout time – all the famous portraits in this guide have influenced photos of our fourth dimension.
8. The Milkmade, Johannes Vermeer (ca.1658 – interpretation from the Rijksmuseum)
Public Domain CC0 via Rawpixel
Johannes Vermeer is ane of the masters of the Dutch Aureate Age. About of his paintings depict everyday scenes from the domestic life of ordinary people.
The Milkmaid, also known as The Kitchen Maid, is one of his near famous paintings. It had inspired many artists since the nineteenth century when Vermeer was rediscovered by fine art historians and gained the recognition he deserved.
If you like to do lifestyle photography, you lot can certainly acquire much from the composition, lighting and poses from Vermeer's selection of famous portraits.
9. Arrangement in Grey and Black No.i, James McNeil Whistler (1871)
Alternative Title: Whistler's Female parent, Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons
Non everybody knows this famous painting by its original championship – information technology'south much more famous every bit Whistler's Mother. This is unfortunate because focusing on the subject area misses the whole point of the painting.
Whistler found similarities betwixt painting and music, and that's why he entitled many of his paintings equally Harmony in this and that or Nocturnal in x and y.
In this case, information technology'southward Arrangement in Greyness and Blackness to prioritize the tonal value in a higher place other interpretations.
To understand more nearly tonal values in photography, y'all tin study the works of Ansel Adams – fifty-fifty if he didn't produce any famous portraits, his zone system for landscape photography is the base for all other types of photography.
x. Portrait of Adele Bloch Bauer I, Gustav Klimt (1907)
Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons
Gustav Klimt started past painting murals on public buildings by individual commissions. Subsequently, by 1900, he mainly painted portraits for the Jewish Viennese social club – an upward and coming group of industrials that turned out to be fine art lovers and his biggest supporters.
Klimt bankrupt with tradition and co-founded the Vienna Secession – he established himself as the painter of beautiful women.
Adele Bloch Bauer is depicted in two portraits – withal, he did hundreds of preparatory sketches for the paintings.
This one is the get-go portrait of the two, and it'due south an oil painting covered in silver and gold leaf. He was influenced by Fine art Nouveau, the mosaics from the Byzantine art in Ravenna, and the Craft movement.
His piece of work is the perfect example of how transdisciplinary studies and multimedia techniques tin create powerful results.
11. The Denial of Saint Peter, Caravaggio (1610)
Artwork from the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Public Domain
Michelangelo Merisi, known as Caravaggio, was an Italian creative person and i of the near influential painters in art history.
His use of intense dissimilarity of calorie-free and shadow, known every bit chiaroscuro, characterized his paintings and influenced western art from and so on.
This technique adds depth to an otherwise bi-dimensional surface. That'southward why it's also been used in film and photography.
If yous want to accomplish this effect in your photographs, you need to use depression key lighting. Aside from the technical aspect of tridimensionality, Caravaggio too used it to add together drama to his scenes – which usually depicted religious scenes with realistic violence.
12. The Englishman (William Tom Warrener) at the Moulin Rouge, Toulouse-Lautrec (1892)
Artwork from the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Public Domain
Henry Toulouse Lautrec focused his work on the maverick culture and the nightlife of Paris – perchance because he rejected his own aristocratic lineage, maybe because he felt more comfy amongst other 'outsiders' as he saw himself due to various illnesses and his alcoholism.
Whatever the reason, he "depicted the melancholy, humor and humanity beneath the glamour", according to his biography in Sotheby – who sells many of his works.
If you're interested in doing documentary portraiture or trip the light fantastic and performance photography, you should definitely have a look at his famous portraits and other piece of work.
Who is the Most Famous Portrait Artist?
- Leonardo Da Vinci
- Van Gogh
- Johannes Vermeer
- Pablo Picasso
- Rembrandt van Rijn
- Frida Kahlo
- John Singer Sargent
- Gustav Klimt
Who is the Most Famous Portrait Photographer?
- Richard Avedon
- Annie Leibovitz
- Diane Arbus
- Dorothea Lange
- Cindy Sherman
- Helmut Newton
- Alfred Stieglitz
- Peter Lindbergh
- David Lachapelle
- Yousuf Karsh
Last Words
Since the invention of the medium, photographers have been inspired by famous portrait paintings. I promise this selection sparks your inventiveness to make some amazing portrait photography.
Recollect that many museums accept granted a public domain license to their collections for yous to utilize.
Also, projects like Google Arts and Cultures make museums and exhibitions available online. We accept the world's most amazing artworks on the tip of our fingers – permit's put this to good utilize!
Source: https://shotkit.com/famous-portraits/
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